The increasing development of relationships and the needs of society for public order and security have led the people to promote and teach the right of security. Although in the Islamic school of thought, it is one of the most essential needs of human societies and individual and social life. And has repeatedly emphasized its importance. According to the importance of the subject and since Islam as a comprehensive system has provided suitable solutions for all human needs, the main issue in this article is scrutinizing education of the right to citizenship security in the Holy Quran and hadiths in order to show that the rules of Islam in the field of citizenship rights is transcendent. Accordingly, it seeks to answer the question of how is "security" defined in Qur'anic sources and what are the solutions considered for its realization. The method in this article is descriptive-analytical and has been assisted by library studies and tries to express the views of the Qur'an and hadiths in this regard. The results of the research show that the various aspects of security and the solutions for its realization have been explained precisely in the Qur'an and hadiths and have been considered by the legislators. The importance of education of the right of security, teaching,, and, public notification has been emphasized It was also found that faith and burden of moral principles guarantee security in all aspects.